{"id":38844,"date":"2026-09-05T14:19:26","date_gmt":"2026-09-05T14:19:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/projects\/plant-stress\/"},"modified":"2026-09-05T15:21:05","modified_gmt":"2026-09-05T15:21:05","slug":"plant-stress","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/it\/projects\/plant-stress\/","title":{"rendered":"BED protein domain &#038; plant stress"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-container-2 wp-block-group evidence-feature\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large evidence-image plant-comparison\"><a href=\"https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/zbed-field-results.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1341\" height=\"1734\" src=\"https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/zbed-field-results.webp\" alt=\"Published rice-plant comparison: ZBED control and overexpression lines in drought-response experiments.\" class=\"wp-image-38865\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/zbed-field-results.webp 1341w, https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/zbed-field-results-232x300.webp 232w, https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/zbed-field-results-792x1024.webp 792w, https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/zbed-field-results-768x993.webp 768w, https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/zbed-field-results-1188x1536.webp 1188w, https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/zbed-field-results-9x12.webp 9w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1341px) 100vw, 1341px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Photographic detail, Figure 4 \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpls.2020.01265\">Zuluaga et al. (2020)<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-container-1 wp-block-group evidence-note\">\n<p class=\"eyebrow\">Published evidence<\/p>\n\n\n<h2>A visible difference under drought.<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>The original experiments compared rice plants with and without ZBED overexpression. The published results connect this factor with drought tolerance and disease resistance, supported by greenhouse and field observations.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-container-5 wp-block-group case-layout\">\n<div class=\"wp-container-3 wp-block-group case-body\">\n<h2>The question<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>Plants face environmental pressures such as drought alongside biological threats such as pathogens. Improving tolerance to one can come at the expense of resistance to the other.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2>Research contribution<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>Research led by Paola Zuluaga at INRA in France during 2016\u20132018 investigated this intersection in rice. It identified a role for the DNA-binding protein ZBED in the response to both disease and drought. This is earlier scientific research, carried out at INRA before Zephyros Solutions was founded.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2>Technical approach<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>The study examined ZBED\u2019s zinc-finger BED domains, DNA binding and immune activity, alongside experiments on disease resistance and drought response in rice.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2>Outcome &#038; significance<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>The published work found that ZBED-overexpressing rice lines showed greater drought tolerance while maintaining disease resistance after mild drought. It points to a potential route for understanding simultaneous responses to abiotic and biotic stress, rather than treating them in isolation.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2>Disease resistance after drought<\/h2>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large project-figure research-figure\"><a href=\"https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/zbed-disease.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"561\" src=\"https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/zbed-disease-1024x561.webp\" alt=\"Published Figure 6 comparing rice leaf symptoms, disease susceptibility and gene expression after drought.\" class=\"wp-image-38864\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/zbed-disease-1024x561.webp 1024w, https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/zbed-disease-300x164.webp 300w, https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/zbed-disease-768x421.webp 768w, https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/zbed-disease-1536x842.webp 1536w, https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/zbed-disease-18x10.webp 18w, https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/zbed-disease.webp 1821w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Figure 6 \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpls.2020.01265\">Zuluaga et al. (2020)<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY<\/a> \u00b7 Unmodified figure.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<h2>A closer look at the results<\/h2>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large project-figure research-figure\"><a href=\"https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/zbed-field-results.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"792\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/zbed-field-results-792x1024.webp\" alt=\"Published Figure 4 showing rice plants, leaf-rolling scores, yield and biomass under drought and control conditions.\" class=\"wp-image-38865\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/zbed-field-results-792x1024.webp 792w, https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/zbed-field-results-232x300.webp 232w, https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/zbed-field-results-768x993.webp 768w, https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/zbed-field-results-1188x1536.webp 1188w, https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/zbed-field-results-9x12.webp 9w, https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/zbed-field-results.webp 1341w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 792px) 100vw, 792px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Figure 4: greenhouse and field observations of drought response. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpls.2020.01265\">Zuluaga et al. (2020), Frontiers in Plant Science<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY<\/a> \u00b7 Unmodified figure. <a href=\"https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/zbed-field-results.webp\">Open full-size figure \u2197<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-container-4 wp-block-group case-aside\">\n<h2>Research setting<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>INRA, France<\/p>\n\n\n<h2>Period<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>2016\u20132018<br>Publication: 2020<\/p>\n\n\n<h2>People<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>A. Paola Zuluaga and co-authors<\/p>\n\n\n<h2>Methods<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>Molecular biology<br>DNA-binding proteins<br>Plant\u2013pathogen interactions<br>Drought-response analysis<\/p>\n\n\n<h2>Publication<\/h2>\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpls.2020.01265\">Zuluaga et al. (2020), Frontiers in Plant Science \u2197<\/a><\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-container-8 wp-block-group cta-panel\">\n<div class=\"wp-container-6 wp-block-group cta-copy\">\n<p class=\"eyebrow\">Start a conversation<\/p>\n\n\n<h2>A difficult problem is a good place to start.<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>Tell us what you\u2019re working on. We welcome technical challenges, research collaborations and new partnerships.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-container-7 wp-block-buttons\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/it\/contact\/\">Get in touch \u2197<\/a><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Investigating how rice can maintain disease resistance while responding to drought stress.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":38865,"parent":38839,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-project.php","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/38844"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38844"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/38844\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38878,"href":"https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/38844\/revisions\/38878"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/38839"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38865"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zephyros.solutions\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38844"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}